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貨期:
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用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
The heterodimer acts as an E1 ligase for SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, and probably SUMO4. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of SUMO proteins followed by formation of a thioester bond between a SUMO protein and a conserved active site cysteine residue on UBA2/SAE2.
基因功能參考文獻:
Calcium/calpain-induced cleavage of the SAE2 leads to sumoylation inhibition reslting in bacillary dysentery. PMID: 29231810
We propose that disturbance of the SUMOylation pathway, mediated by pathogenic variants in UBA2, is a novel mechanism for aplasia cutis congenita and other phenotypic abnormalities. PMID: 28110515
Here, we show that hHR23A utilizes both the UBA2 and XPCB domains to form a stable complex with Vpr, linking Vpr directly to cellular DNA repair pathways and their probable exploitation by the virus. PMID: 24318982
This study has identified the mechanism used to localize SAE to the nucleus. PMID: 23095757
Data indicate the role of anti-SUMO activating enzyme SAE1 and SAE2 antibody as marker of dermatomyositis. PMID: 22884621
Data show that the SAE2 subunit of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E1 is autoSUMOylated at residue Lys-236, and SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9 at several additional Lys residues surrounding the catalytic Cys-173 of SAE2. PMID: 22403398
loss of SAE1/2 activity drives synthetic lethality with Myc; inactivation of SAE2 leads to mitotic catastrophe and cell death upon Myc hyperactivation; findings in Myc-high breast cancers suggest low tumor SAE1 and SAE2 correlates metastasis-free survival PMID: 22157079
The mammalian E1 subunits can be imported separately, identify nuclear localization signals (NLSs) in Aos1 and in Uba2, and demonstrate that their import is mediated by importin alpha/beta in vitro and in intact cells. PMID: 21209321
structures of heterodimeric Sae1/Sae2-Mg.ATP and Sae1/Sae2-SUMO-1-Mg.ATP complexes PMID: 15660128
UBA2 stabilizes APOBEC3G by preventing ubiquitin chain elongation and proteasome-mediated proteolysis. PMID: 18680593
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亞細胞定位:
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus, sumoylation is required either for nuclear translocation or nuclear retention.